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Transparency is a core tenet of the Melt architecture. While the protocol facilitates access to high-value assets, users must understand the underlying risk vectors.

Peg Stability & Liquidity Risk

mAssets are not algorithmically pegged stablecoins. Their value is derived from 1:1 backing and maintained via arbitrage. The mechanism: If mGOLD trades at 2,010whiletheoraclepriceis2,010 while the oracle price is 2,000, Market Makers are incentivized to mint new mGOLD at $2,000 (plus fees) and sell it on the book, forcing the price down. The risk: During extreme volatility, liquidity withdrawal by Market Makers may widen bid-ask spreads and increase exit costs temporarily. However, assets remain fully backed at all times.

Counterparty & Issuer Risk (RWA)

For Real World Assets, Melt functions as a gateway to regulated issuers (e.g., Ondo Finance, Backed Finance). The reality: Token value depends on issuer solvency and custodian reliability. Protocol stance: Melt performs due diligence to list only Tier-1 issuers. However, the protocol cannot control the regulatory standing or operational solvency of third-party off-chain entities.

Smart Contract & Bridge Risk

Cross-chain infrastructure introduces technical complexity. Lock & Mint logic: System security relies on bridge contracts — compromise could affect asset backing. Mitigations:
  • Audits by reputable security firms
  • Bridge segregation to prevent contagion across different bridges
  • Timelocks on governance upgrades allowing user withdrawals before changes take effect